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Elizabeth Rawson : ウィキペディア英語版 | Elizabeth Rawson
Elizabeth Donata Rawson (13 April 1934〔(University of London School of Advanced Study Obituaries Cuttings Library )〕 – 10 December 1988〔''The Cambridge Ancient History'' (Cambridge University Press, 1994), vol. 9, preface, p. xvii.〕) was a classical scholar known primarily for her work in the intellectual history of the Roman Republic and her biography of Cicero. ==Early life== Elizabeth Rawson was the daughter of Graham Stanhope Rawson and Ivy Marion ''née'' Enthoven, who married in 1930. The Rawsons were originally a Yorkshire family whose lineage can be traced back to around 1500, but Elizabeth's great-great-grandfather had settled in Kent in the early 19th century. The family lived at 8 Campden Hill Square, Kensington. Rawson grew up in an environment where classical music, theatre, and intellectual achievement were highly valued. Her father, described as "somewhat remote,"〔By Rawson's brother John; T.P. Wiseman, "Elizabeth Donata Rawson, 1934–1988," ''Proceedings of the British Academy'' 84 (1994), p. 446.〕 earned a doctorate of philosophy from the University of Jena in Germany. Her mother, a Dutch Jew, gave assistance during the 1920s to political exiles and opponents of the Fascist regime in Italy, where she had pro-Fascist cousins. In her first book, ''The Spartan Tradition in European Thought'', Rawson acknowledged the influence of her mother, "who in no way resembles a Spartan Mother, save in her dislike of unnecessary verbiage."〔Wiseman, "Elizabeth Donata Rawson," pp. 445–447.〕
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